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Can green card holders donate to political campaigns?
Posted by Adam Johnson on January 16, 2025 at 8:57 amI’m curious about campaign finance laws in the U.S. Are green card holders allowed to contribute to political campaigns, and if so, are there limitations or guidelines they need to follow?
nicklaus replied 3 months ago 2 Members · 1 Reply -
1 Reply
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Green card holders, or legal permanent residents, have a unique status in the U.S. political system. They have certain rights, but when it comes to political contributions, there are important restrictions. Let’s break it down:
1. Federal Campaign Donations:
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Restricted by Law: Under U.S. federal law, only U.S. citizens and certain legal residents (U.S. nationals) can contribute to federal political campaigns. This means green card holders cannot donate to candidates running for federal office, including:
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Presidential campaigns
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U.S. Senate and House of Representatives races
Why the Restriction? The restriction is based on the idea that foreign nationals (which includes green card holders) should not be able to influence federal elections, as it could potentially lead to foreign interference.
2. State and Local Campaign Donations:
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Eligibility for Donations: Green card holders can donate to state and local campaigns in most cases. Since these races fall under state jurisdiction, the rules can differ. Each state has its own rules about who can contribute to local elections, but typically, green card holders are allowed to contribute at these levels.
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Key Consideration: Even at the state and local level, green card holders need to ensure they are complying with their state’s specific laws regarding contributions. Some states may require proof of residency or other documentation.
3. Other Political Contributions:
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Political Action Committees (PACs): While green card holders cannot donate to federal campaigns, they may still be able to donate to PACs and other political organizations, but with certain restrictions. PACs must still comply with federal law, so they cannot accept donations from non-citizens.
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Charitable Donations to Political Causes: Green card holders may also contribute to political organizations that are not directly involved in campaigning, such as nonprofit organizations focused on political education, advocacy, or reform.
Conclusion:Green card holders cannot donate to federal political campaigns, including presidential, congressional, or other federal elections. However, they can contribute to state and local campaigns, as long as they comply with the laws of their specific state. Green card holders interested in supporting political causes or candidates should always verify the rules in their jurisdiction and ensure they understand the restrictions around political donations.
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